To reset a PivotTable layout to its default settings using VBA, you need to modify several properties of the PivotTable object. Here’s a general approach to accomplish this. This script will clear any customizations such as filters, row/column fields, and values, essentially resetting the PivotTable to its initial state when first created.
Here’s a simple VBA script you can use:
Sub ResetPivotTableLayout()
Dim ws As Worksheet
Dim pt As PivotTable
Dim pf As PivotField
' Set to the worksheet containing your PivotTable
Set ws = ThisWorkbook.Sheets("YourSheetName")
' Set to the name of your PivotTable
Set pt = ws.PivotTables("YourPivotTableName")
' Clear all filters and fields
On Error Resume Next ' Ignore errors for fields that are not available
' Clear all filters
pt.ClearAllFilters
' Remove all row fields
For Each pf In pt.RowFields
pt.PivotFields(pf.Name).Orientation = xlHidden
Next pf
' Remove all column fields
For Each pf In pt.ColumnFields
pt.PivotFields(pf.Name).Orientation = xlHidden
Next pf
' Remove all data fields
For Each pf In pt.DataFields
pt.PivotFields(pf.Name).Orientation = xlHidden
Next pf
' Remove all page fields (filters)
For Each pf In pt.PageFields
pt.PivotFields(pf.Name).Orientation = xlHidden
Next pf
On Error GoTo 0 ' Resume normal error handling
' Optional: Refresh the PivotTable to reflect changes
pt.RefreshTable
MsgBox "PivotTable layout has been reset to default.", vbInformation
End Sub
Key Steps Explained:
- Reference the Worksheet: Set the `ws` variable to the worksheet containing your PivotTable by replacing `”YourSheetName”` with the actual sheet name.
- Reference the PivotTable: Set the `pt` variable to your PivotTable by replacing `”YourPivotTableName”` with the actual PivotTable name.
- Clear Filters and Fields:
- `pt.ClearAllFilters` is used to clear any filters applied to the PivotTable.
- Iterate over each field in `RowFields`, `ColumnFields`, `DataFields`, and `PageFields` to set their `Orientation` to `xlHidden`, which effectively removes them from the PivotTable.
- Refresh the PivotTable: Optionally refresh the PivotTable to apply the changes by calling `pt.RefreshTable`.
- Messaging: Display a message box to indicate the reset operation has been completed successfully.
Make sure to adjust the placeholders `”YourSheetName”` and `”YourPivotTableName”` to match your actual worksheet name and PivotTable name. Always back up your data before running scripts to prevent any accidental data loss.